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| population_density_km2 = | population_demonym = | timezone = CET | utc_offset = +1 | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postcode | postal_code = 5750–5759 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 0493 | website = | footnotes = }} Deurne is a rural municipality and eponymous village in the province of North Brabant in the Netherlands. Including the villages of Liessel, Vlierden, Neerkant, and Helenaveen, Deurne had a population of in and cover an area of . == History == First recorded as ''Durninum'' (near / by thorns) in a deed of gift from the Frankish Lord Herelaef to bishop Willibrord in 721,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.deurnewiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=Schenkingsoorkonde_uit_721 )〕 Deurne remained a collection of subsistence farming hamlets west of the Peel peat moor until the 2nd half of the 19th century, when a newly built railroad (Eindhoven - Venlo in 1866) and a canal (Zuid-Willemsvaart canal in 1826) enabled the commercial exploitation of the moor.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.griendtsveen.nl/lang/en/griendtsveen/historie/ )〕 Although the peat industry did not yield much of a profit in the era of coal powered industries, the cultivation of the newly cleared land, in the 1930s also by forced labour, gave a boost to agriculture, farming, and settlement alike.〔:nl:Peel (Nederland)〕 Today only tiny pieces of this former peat moor remain, some reflooded as mini wetlands, scattered along the fault line that once brought about its very existence. Coincidentally the very same Anglo Dutch Griendtsveen Peat Moss Litter Company Ltd. that extracted a significant part of the peat in the Peel moved to Thorne (Moorends) South Yorkshire, U.K.,〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/SearchUI/s/res?_q=1893%3A+BT+31%2F5595%2F38959 )|1893: BT 31/5595/38959〕 where several of its Dutch employees settled as immigrant workers. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Deurne, Netherlands」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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